安徽马鞍山到土耳其伊斯坦布尔*意大利米兰铁运中欧班列

中国出口安徽马鞍山到土耳其伊斯坦布尔*意大利米兰铁运中欧班列土耳其伊斯坦布尔
                   

 进入五一假期，中欧班列各始发站常态化运营，到发站列车数量有增无减。4月29日，汉欧国际组织发运的首趟JSQ商品车专列搭载着203台湖北造SUV 驶向俄罗斯莫斯科，为湖北车企开辟国际市场保驾护航，据统计，中欧班列（武汉）第一季度累计运输整车约1500台。义乌平台统计，2024年1月1日-04月30日，“义新欧”班列共开行656列，共发5.4万标箱，发运量同比增长1.9%。另据国铁发布，截至5月5日，中欧班列“东通道”满洲里、绥芬河、同江铁路口岸累计通行2000列、运送货物21万标箱，同比分别增长7%、6%，创历史同期新高。

     During Labor Day holiday, the China-Europe Express has been operating regularly , and the number of trains arriving and departing at all terminals has increased. On April 29th, the first JSQ train organized by Hanou International shipped 203 Hubei-made SUVs to Moscow, Russia,   a support for car manufacturers in Hubei. According to statistics, the China-Europe freight trains (Wuhan) transported about 1,500 vehicles in the first quarter. From January 1st to April 30th, 2024, Yiwu operated a total of 656 trains, with a total of 54,000 TEUs shipped, with a year-on-year increase of 1.9%. According to the National Railway's announcement, as of May 5th, the "East Passage" of China-Europe Express has delivered 2,000 trains and transported 210,000 TEUs of goods via Manzhouli, Suifenhe and Tongjiang railway ports, with year-on-year increases of 7% and 6%, respectively, reaching a new high in the same period of history.

      节中，中欧班列四大口岸加速通关进程，力保班列运行顺畅。部分积压在霍尔果斯口岸的西向班列已经顺路换装出境。因节前货运量增长迅速，给哈方口岸处理能力也带来挑战，经霍尔果斯到达马拉的整体时效高达20天以上。另外， 马拉-布列斯特（Malaszewicze-Brest）的通关效率依然不理想，造成不少过境货物滞留，换装时效延长至7天。据丝路拓客观察，成都-阿拉山口-马拉的最快时效为16天，重庆-阿拉山口-杜伊斯堡最快20天，西安-霍尔果斯-汉堡最快23天，国内各站到米兰稳定在27天左右。俄线方向的整体时效保持良好，广州-莫斯科的平均时效为18-19天，沈阳/济南-莫斯科平均15-18天。

    During the festival, the four major ports of the China-Europe freight train accelerated the customs clearance process, ensuring the smooth operation of the train. Some of the west bound trains that have been overstocked at Khorgos have been transshipped at due time. With the rapid growth of freight volume before the festival, the handling capacity of Kazakhstan ports is also challenged. The overall T/T for trains destined to Malaszewicze via Khorgos is more than 20 days. In addition, the handling of Malaszewicze-Brest slowed as well, where the reloading to be extended to 7 days accordingly. In general, the fastest record for Chengdu-Alashakou-Mala is 16 days, for Chongqing-Alashankou-Duisburg is 20 days, for Xi'an-Khorgos- Hamburg is 23 days, and for domestic stops to Milan is about 27 days. The overall delivery time of the Russian route remains good, with an average T/T of 18-19 days from Guangzhou to Moscow and 15-18 days from Shenyang/Jinan to Moscow.

      五月，随着季节性出口需求转旺，港口进出口集装箱箱量和箱型的不平衡问题加剧。华东沿线港口（宁波，上海，厦门），华南沿线港口（广州、深圳）严重缺箱，多条航线上的集装箱租赁价格涨幅惊人，超过20%。个别航线报价超过2000美金。涨幅最高的线路包括：青岛/上海/宁波/厦门/成都/重庆-米兰/布达佩斯，西安-马拉/杜伊斯堡/华沙。而马拉、华沙、罗兹、杜堡、汉堡回程的补贴也随之上涨到800-900美金左右。